GREAT WALL OF CHINA History of the Great Wall of China: The Great Wall of China is the national military defense project in the cold weapon war era with the longest time and the largest amount of construction in the world. It condenses the sweat and wisdom of our ancestors and is the symbol and pride of the Chinese nation. According to historical records, since the Warring States period, more than 20 vassals and feudal dynasties have built the Great Wall. The earliest was the Chu Kingdom. To defend the nomadic or enemy countries in the north, they began to build the Great Wall. Subsequently, Qi, Yan, Wei, Zhao, Qin, and other countries also began to build their own Great Wall for the same purpose. After Qin unified the six countries, the famous emperor Qin Shihuang sent Meng Tian northward to the Xiongnu, connecting the Great Walls of various countries. From Linyao in the west to Liaodong in the east, it stretched for more than 10,000 miles. This is called the
GREAT WALL OF CHINA
History of the Great Wall of China:
The Great Wall of China is the national military defense project in the cold weapon war era with the longest time and the largest amount of construction in the world. It condenses the sweat and wisdom of our ancestors and is the symbol and pride of the Chinese nation.
According to historical records, since the Warring States period, more than 20 vassals and feudal dynasties have built the Great Wall. The earliest was the Chu Kingdom. To defend the nomadic or enemy countries in the north, they began to build the Great Wall. Subsequently, Qi, Yan, Wei, Zhao, Qin, and other countries also began to build their own Great Wall for the same purpose.
After Qin unified
the six countries, the famous emperor Qin Shihuang sent Meng Tian northward to the Xiongnu, connecting the Great Walls of various countries. From Linyao in the west to Liaodong in the east, it stretched for more than 10,000 miles. This is called the Great Wall.
This is the origin of the name. But what we see today is mainly the Ming Great Wall. Only the remains of Qin Great Wall remain. Qin Shihuang used 300,000 people to build the Great Wall, creating a miracle in the history of human architecture. The construction of the Great Wall objectively played an active role in preventing the Huns from invading the south and protecting the economic and cultural development of the Central Plains.
Mr. Sun Yat-sen once commented: "Although the First Emperor has no way, and the Great Wall has merit in later generations, in fact, Dayu harnesses water, etc."
The Han Dynasty
continued to build the Great Wall. From Emperor Wen to Xuan Emperor, it was built into a city of Dawan Ershi in the west and to the north bank of Heilongjiang in the east, with a total length of nearly 10,000 kilometers. Half of the ancient Silk Road follows this Great Wall and is the longest in history. In the Ming Dynasty, to defend against the intrusion of the Tatar and Wah tribes, the construction of the Great Wall was never interrupted, from Hongwu to Wanli.
During the 20 large-scale constructions, a Jiayuguan in Gansu was built in the west, and Hushan in the east was built in the east. , A sidewall with a total length of 6,350 kilometers. (But it is reported that in 1990, a Chinese pedometer that walked the entire length of the Great Wall on foot showed 6,700 kilometers.
The Great Wall
has extremely high tourist value and historical and cultural significance. Now after careful development and restoration, Shanhaiguan, Badong, Juyongguan, Simatai, Mutianyu, Jiayuguan, and other places have become well-known tourist destinations at home and abroad. Peering high and looking far away, the ancient battlefield's Jin Ge iron horse seems to be in sight. Today, the Great Wall and the pyramids in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy are equally known as the seven wonders of the world. They are the monument and wisdom of the ancient culture of the Chinese nation, symbolizing the heritage of the Chinese nation and the nation. spirit.
In the southwest corner
of Jiayuguan City, it was named after being built at the foot of Jiayu Mountain. It was the endpoint of the west end of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, built-in 1372. The plane of Guancheng is trapezoidal, covering an area of more than 33,500 square meters, with a total length of 733 meters and a height of 11.7 meters. The tower is symmetrical to the east and west, with three broadsides, surrounded by corridors, and the top of the three-story Xieshan Mountain is 17 meters high. The four corners of Guancheng have a turret and are two stories high, shaped like a bunker. Dengguanlou is far away, and the scenery outside the village is full of views.
Qinhuangdao-Laolongtou
is 4 kilometers south of Shanhaiguan, connecting the Great Wall in the north and entering the Bohai Sea in the south. It is the starting point of the east end of the Great Wall of Mingwanli and was built in 1381. At that time, Ninghai Stone City was built 23 meters into the sea and half a kilometer around it, and Chenghai Tower was built on the city wall. After being destroyed by Bingyue, only a section of the decaying wall of the prosperous waterfront remains. Attractions such as Ninghai City and Chenghai Tower were restored in 1985.
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